CAR-T cells possess CAR, the chimeric antigen receptor, demonstrating more accurate potency and responding to more realistic tumor eradication outcomes in tumor cell-based organoid models. Creative Biolabs is skilled in providing tumor organoid and CAR-T co-culture models for drug development.
CAR-T Cells Acting in Immuno-oncology
Targeted anti-tumor therapy.
By recognizing and killing specific antigens, CAR-T cells can precisely attack tumor cells, release cytotoxins, activate the killing effect of immune cells, and produce cytokines, etc. This specific targeting gives CAR-T cells a better ability to eliminate tumors.
Immunological assessment.
CAR-T cells can be evaluated for their persistence, expansion capacity, and killing effect to guide and optimize their related immunological intervention strategies.
Personalized medicine.
The patient's own T cells are genetically modified to produce CAR-T cells, enabling customized treatment plans.
Research on immune tolerance.
CAR-T cells may face challenges of immune tolerance when treating some tumors. Studying the mechanisms of immune escape in CAR-T cell immunotherapy is essential for developing therapeutic strategies against immune tolerance.
Fig 1. Preparation process of tumor organoids and CAR-T co-culture basic model.1
Co-culture Modeling and Applications
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Model Building
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Applications
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Organoid culture. Tumor samples or tumor cell lines from patients are cultured in appropriate cell culture media to form organoid models that mimic the primary tumor.
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CAR-T cell preparation. T cells are obtained from patients and genetically modified to express specific CARs.
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Co-culture model construction. CAR-T cells are co-cultured with tumor-like organs in the appropriate medium. This co-culture model can simulate the exchange of CAR-T cells with tumor cells in vivo.
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Drug Screening. By testing tumor cell survival and CAR-T cell-killing effects in the model, it is possible to screen for drugs with high activity against specific tumors.
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Mechanistic studies. Detecting the initiation, proliferation, and cytokine release of CAR-T cells in co-culture models can help to gain insight into the mechanism of CAR-T cells' role in immunotherapy.
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Personalized medicine. Based on the individual differentiation of tumor characteristics and immune status, individualized co-culture models are established to provide a basis for the formulation of CAR-T cell intervention platforms.
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Fig. 2 CAR-T cells as one of the conditions for cancer organoids co-culture.2
Creative Biolabs provides CAR-T cell and tumor-like organ co-culture models to more realistically simulate the responsiveness of CAR-T cell efficacy and help advance the development of immune therapeutics. Please contact us with your project requirements.
References
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Ning, R-X. et al. Application status and optimization suggestions of tumor organoids and CAR-T cell co-culture models. Cancer Cell Int. 2024, 24(1): 98. Distributed under Open Access License CC BY 4.0, without modification.
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Yuan, Jin, Xiaoyang Li, and Shengji Yu. "Cancer organoid co-culture model system: Novel approach to guide precision medicine." Frontiers in Immunology 13 (2023): 1061388. Distributed under Open Access License CC BY 4.0, without modification.
Research Model
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