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Plasma proteins are mostly N- or O-glycosylated. Glycosylation changes are closely related to different diseases, and multiple studies have shown that changes in glycosylation are observed in the glycocalyx of cancer cells. This discovery has prompted scientists to focus on studying new biomarkers according to glycosylation changes in biological samples for early detection of cancer. Advanced glycan analysis technologies are applied to the detection of various biological samples. In recent years, with the rapid development of analytical technology and instruments, especially the progress in mass spectrometry (MS), glycan analysis of various sources has become reliable and efficient. Creative Biolabs has first-class glycan analysis technology and provides diversified biological sample analysis services to clients around the world. For example: Serum, plasma, Urine, and other biological samples.
We provide professional plasma glycoprofiling service, which usually requires a series of steps to be performed on the tested plasma samples.
First, solid particles and cell residues in plasma samples are removed by centrifugation.
The plasma sample is then mixed with ammonium bicarbonate and sugar alcohol aqueous solution, glycosidase is added to promote the release of glycans, and the mixture is incubated at 37°C. Proteins are then removed from the glycans using ethanol precipitation, ultrafiltration, or other protein removal techniques to allow for better analysis of the glycans.
We centrifuge the mixture, take the supernatant and dry it under vacuum, then reconstitute the dried sample with pure water, and use affinity chromatography, gel filtration, ion exchange chromatography, and other methods to analyze the glycans in plasma. Purification and enrichment are performed to improve detection sensitivity and specificity.
Based on actual detection needs, we will perform enzymatic or hydrolysis on the enriched glycan sample to obtain smaller monosaccharide units or specific glycan fragments.
These techniques are applied individually or in combination to provide an in-depth analysis of the composition, structure, and functions of glycans in plasma, providing important information for research.
Technology: Capillary zone electrophoresis combined with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (CZE-ESI-MS)
Journal: Analytical Chemistry
IF: 8.008
Published: 2021
Results: The authors used malto-oligosaccharide standards to develop a highly sensitive CZE-ESI-MS detection method. Glycans released in serum (IgG), extracellular vesicles (EVs), and plasma were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The analysis resulted in a unique N-glycan profile signature for each sample type, providing important structural and quantitative information on the glycan profile in relevant diseases.
Fig.1 Glycosylation analysis results of human and canine serum samples.1
Creative Biolabs continues to track the development of Glycoprotein Analysis technology, continuously improves analysis methods and workflows, and always maintains a leading position in technology. Creative Biolabs is committed to offering clients comprehensive and efficient plasma glycoprofiling services. Please feel free to contact us if you need high-quality glycoprofiling, we are your loyal and reliable partner.
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