Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) is a member of the cytochrome P450 enzyme family, involved in the metabolism of various endogenous and exogenous substances. It is mainly expressed in the liver but has also been found in other tissues like the intestine, kidneys, and brain. CYP2C8 is involved in the metabolism of various drugs, including antidiabetic medications like rosiglitazone and repaglinide, as well as chemotherapeutic agents like paclitaxel. In addition to its role in drug metabolism, CYP2C8 is also known for its epoxygenase activity, catalyzing the oxidation of arachidonic acid to epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), which are potent signaling molecules involved in regulating vascular tone, inflammation, and other physiological processes.
Table 1. Some CYP2C8 substrates, inducers and inhibitors.
| CYP2C8 Substrate | CYP2C8 Inducer | CYP2C8 Inhibitor |
|---|---|---|
|
Amodiaquine Cerivastatin Montelukast Paclitaxel Pioglitazone Repaglinide Rosiglitazone Torsemide |
Hyperforin Phenobarbital Rifampin |
Clopidogrel Deferasirox Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Montelukast Telithromycin Teriflunomide Trimethoprim |
Creative Biolabs is dedicated to providing in vitro ADME service for comprehensive and reliable assessment of the pharmacokinetic properties of test compounds.
With cutting-edge technology and expert scientific support, we offer a CYP2C8 induction assay that assesses the potential of a compound to induce the activity of the CYP2C8 enzyme. The assay involves the use of human hepatocytes, incubated with test compounds, to measure the induction of the CYP2C8 enzyme. Appropriate positive and negative controls are included in our assay, such as untreated cells or cells treated with a known CYP2C8 inducer, for comparison. We carry out qRT-PCR to evaluate the relative expression levels of CYP2C8 in response to the treatment. We also assess CYP2C8 enzyme activity by analyzing metabolites produced during the metabolism of specific substrates. This comprehensive approach provides valuable insights into the potential induction of CYP2C8 and its impact on drug metabolism and interactions.
| Cell Type | Hepatocytes |
| Test Article Concentration | The number of concentrations varies based on your specific needs. |
| Replicate | 3 replicates |
| Substrates for Catalytic Activity | Amodiaquine |
| Control | Positive control and negative control |
| Incubation | 72 hours (media changed every 24 hours) |
| Analysis Method |
Two methods are available:
|
| Data Delivery | Full report, raw data. The EC50 and Emax will be provided if applicable. |
Our in vitro ADME services offer a comprehensive platform for evaluating the pharmacokinetic properties of compounds and assessing their potential for drug-drug interactions. Please contact us to support your drug discovery and development efforts.