IL-24-expressing Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus Western Reserve (ΔE3L,ΔK3L), pSE-(IL-24)(Cat#: CyOV-0190WQ)

This product is a IL-24 encoding oncolytic vaccinia virus, which is based on VACV-WR with E3L and K3L double deleted.Protein E3 plays a role in the inhibition of multiple cellular antiviral responses activated by dsRNA, such as inhibition of PKR activation, apoptosis, and IFN-mediated antiviral activities. Protein K3 acts as a pseudosubstrate for EIF2AK2/PKR kinase. Inhibits therefore eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation by host EIF2AK2/PKR kinase and prevents protein synthesis shutoff.The double deletion of E3L and K3L with oncolytic-rendered modifications could enhance an immune response to a poxvirus vaccine.This product can be used in oncolytic virotherapy research and vaccinie application.

Specifications

Family Poxviridae
Species Vaccinia virus
Serotype Western Reserve
Backbone VACV-WR (ΔE3L,ΔK3L)
Backbone Background VACV-WR strain derived from Wyeth through passaging in mice and shown high tumor selectivity and strong oncolytic effect in mouse models.The engineered VACV-WR could further enhance the immune activity and the efficacy of cancer therapies.
Gene Modification ΔE3L,ΔK3L
Promoter pSE
Transgene IL-24
Type of Transgene Cytokine
Related Target/Protein Interleukin 24
Capsid Modification None
Titer >1*10^8 PFU
Related Diseases Tumor

Transgene

Alternative Names C49A; FISP; MDA7; MOB5; ST16; IL10B
Gene ID 11009
UniProt ID Q13007

Information

Introduction This gene encodes a member of the IL10 family of cytokines. It was identified as a gene induced during terminal differentiation in melanoma cells. The protein encoded by this gene can induce apoptosis selectively in various cancer cells. Overexpression of this gene leads to elevated expression of several GADD family genes, which correlates with the induction of apoptosis. The phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK7/P38), and heat shock 27kDa protein 1 (HSPB2/HSP27) are found to be induced by this gene in melanoma cells, but not in normal immortal melanocytes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

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