Full Name
Beta-1,4-N-Acetyl-Galactosaminyltransferase 1

Keywords
Beta-1,4-N-Acetyl-Galactosaminyltransferase 1; UDP-N-Acetyl-Alpha-D-Galactosamine:(N-Acetylneuraminyl)-Galactosylglucosylceramide N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GalNAc-T); UDP-Gal:BetaGlcNAc Beta-1,4-N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase Transferase 1; GD2 Synthase, GM2 Synthase; GM2/GD2 Synthase; EC 2.4.1.92; GalNAc-T; GALGT; (N-Acetylneuraminyl)-Galactosylglucosylceramide

Background
GM2 and GD2 gangliosides are sialic acid-containing glycosphingolipids. GalNAc-T is the enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of G(M2) and G(D2) glycosphingolipids. GalNAc-T catalyzes the transfer of GalNAc into G(M3) and G(D3) by a beta-1,4 linkage, resulting in the synthesis of G(M2) and G(D2), respectively. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
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