Human IL-1 beta Matched Antibody Pair Set [ABP-S-0112] (CAT#: ABP-S-0112)

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Human IL-1 beta antibody pair set for ELISA useCapture Antibody: Mouse Monoclonal IgGDetection Antibody: Mouse MonoclonalIgG

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Antigen Detail

TargetIL-1 beta
DescriptionInterleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) is a proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta is synthesized in response to inflammatory stimuli as a 31 kDa inactive pro-form that accumulates in the cytosol. Cleavage of pro-IL-1 beta into the active 17 kDa protein requires the activation of inflammasomes, which are multi-protein complexes that respond to pathogens, stress conditions, and other danger signals. Inflammasome activation triggers the processing of the caspase-1 precursor into its active form, which in turn cleaves pro-IL-1 beta. IL-1 beta lacks a signal sequence peptide for classical ER/Golgi pathway and is secreted alongside caspase-1 via an alternate and incompletely understood mechanism. Although IL-1 beta is most often secreted in its active form, secretion of the uncleaved protein may be detectable under some biological conditions. IL-1 beta signals through two receptors, IL-1RI and IL-1RII, both of which are shared with IL-1 alpha. IL-1 beta activity can be moderated by IL-1 Receptor Antagonist (IL-1RA), a protein produced by many cell types that blocks receptor binding through competitive inhibition. IL-1 beta play an important role in innate host defense by triggering the production of other proinflammatory cytokines in target cells and initiating acute-phase responses to infection and injury. Elevated levels of IL-1 beta have been associated with many chronic inflammatory conditions IL-1 beta neutralizing antibodies potential therapeutic value.
Species ReactivityHuman

Capture Antibody

Capture ClonalityMonoclonal
Host SpeciesMouse
CloneIV01172
IsotypeIgG
PurificationAffinity Chromatography
BufferPBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.1% Proclin 300
ApplicationELISA

Detection Antibody

Det-ClonalityMonoclonal
Host SpeciesMouse
ConjugationBiotin
CloneRD101
IsotypeIgG
PurificationAffinity Chromatography
BufferPBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.03% Proclin 300

General Product Property

Product OverviewHuman IL-1 beta antibody pair set for ELISA use
Capture Antibody: Mouse Monoclonal IgG
Detection Antibody: Mouse MonoclonalIgG
SpecificityBoth the capture and the detection antibodies in this set react with Human IL-1 beta.
Sensitivity31.2 pg/mL
Range31.2-2000 pg/mL
Research AreaAutoimmune; Cancer
ApplicationELISA
Application NotesOptimal dilutions should be determined experimentally by the user.
FormLiquid
StorageAvoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8°C for short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C for long term storage.
Size1 Set
Sample TypePlasma; Serum; Cell Culture Supernatant
Usage StatementAvailable for Research Use Only. Not for use in therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

Target Overview

Gene SymbolIL1B
Full NameInterleukin 1 beta
BackgroundInterleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This cytokine is produced by activated macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed to its active form by caspase 1 (CASP1/ICE). This cytokine is an important mediator of the inflammatory response, and is involved in a variety of cellular activities, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX2) by this cytokine in the central nervous system (CNS) is found to contribute to inflammatory pain hypersensitivity.
Alternative NamesInterleukin 1 Beta; IL1F2; Interleukin-1 Beta; IL-1 Beta; IL1-BETA
Gene ID3553
Uniprot IDP01584
GeneCardsIL1B
HGNC5992
EnsemblENSG00000125538
OMIM147720
Involvement in DiseaseDiseases associated with IL1B include Gastric Cancer, Hereditary Diffuse and Toxic Shock Syndrome.
FunctionPotent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B-cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T-helper 1 (Th1) cells.
Related PathwaysIts related pathways are Monoamine Transport and Bacterial infections in CF airways.

For Research Use Only.

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