Age-Related Macular Degeneration & Complement Therapeutic Research Introduction

Introduction What We Can Offer? Why Choose Us? FAQs Featured Services Featured Products

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Are you currently facing long drug development cycles for ocular diseases, difficulty in targeting specific complement pathways, or challenges in developing effective Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) treatments? Creative Biolabs' Complement System Therapeutic solutions help you accelerate AMD therapeutic discovery, obtain highly specific complement inhibitors, and streamline preclinical development through advanced antibody engineering, high-throughput screening, and innovative complement modulation techniques.

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Introduction

Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss among the elderly, characterized by progressive damage to the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. AMD manifests in two primary forms: dry (atrophic) AMD, accounting for 85-90% of cases, involves the gradual thinning of the macula and the formation of drusen (yellowish deposits of extracellular material); and wet (neovascular) AMD, characterized by abnormal blood vessel growth under the retina, leading to fluid leakage, hemorrhage, and rapid vision loss. The pathogenesis of AMD is multifactorial, involving genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and chronic inflammation.

Photo of Intermediate age-related macular degeneration. Distributed under Open Access license CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wiki, without modification.

Fig.1 Intermediate age related macular degeneration.

AMD Genetic Risk Factor

Several genetic variants that influence susceptibility to AMD have recently been identified. Individuals who’s already had one or more of these genetic variations are at particularly high risk of developing AMD if they also smoke. The gene related to AMD is shown below.

Complement factor H ATP-binding cassette transporter Collagen type 8 alpha 1 subunit
Vascular endothelial growth factor A Complement factor B Fyn-related kinase/alpha chain of type X collagen
HtrA-serinepeptidase1 Hepatic lipase Cholesterylester transfer protein
Complement factor 1 Apolipoprotein E Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3
Complement component 3 Complement component 2 Tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily 10a

What We Can Offer?

Creative Biolabs provides a comprehensive range of products and services designed to facilitate the research and development of complement system therapeutics for Age-Related Macular Degeneration:

Why Choose Us?

Creative Biolabs stands at the forefront of complement system therapeutic development for AMD, offering unparalleled expertise and cutting-edge platforms. Our commitment to scientific rigor and client success sets us apart.

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FAQs

Q: How can targeting the complement system specifically impact the progression of AMD?

A: Modulating specific components of the complement cascade can help mitigate the chronic inflammation and cellular damage that drive AMD progression. By inhibiting key activation points or enhancing regulatory mechanisms, it's possible to reduce drusen formation, prevent retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cell death, and suppress abnormal blood vessel growth, thereby preserving visual function.

Q: What are the primary considerations when developing a therapeutic agent that targets a specific complement factor?

A: Key considerations include ensuring high specificity for the target factor to avoid off-target effects, optimizing potency for effective pathway modulation, and designing for appropriate pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. Balancing therapeutic efficacy with maintaining essential complement functions for host defense is also crucial.

Q: Can complement-targeted therapies be combined with existing treatments for AMD?

A: The potential for combination therapies is an active area of research. Integrating complement modulation with existing anti-VEGF treatments for wet AMD or other neuroprotective strategies for dry AMD could offer synergistic benefits, addressing multiple pathogenic pathways and potentially leading to more comprehensive therapeutic outcomes.

Q: How do complement-targeted approaches compare to other therapeutic strategies currently being explored for AMD?

A: Complement-targeted approaches offer a distinct advantage by addressing a fundamental inflammatory driver of AMD, which is often not fully addressed by other strategies like anti-VEGF therapies (primarily for wet AMD) or neuroprotective agents. While other strategies focus on downstream effects or specific cell types, complement modulation aims at the root cause of the disease's chronic progression.

Creative Biolabs is dedicated to advancing the understanding and therapeutic application of the complement system in AMD. Our comprehensive services, from recombinant protein supply and antibody development to advanced screening and preclinical studies, are designed to accelerate your research and bring innovative AMD treatments closer to patients.

Featured Services

Feature Products

Cat# Product Type Product Name Specie Reactivity Applications Inquiry
CTS-006 Serum Human Complement Serum (Pooled) Human Complement fixation assays; Haemolysis Assays INQUIRY
CTS-001 Serum Guinea Pig Complement Serum Guinea pig Complement fixation assays; Haemolysis Assays INQUIRY
CTR-001 Antibody Hemolysin (Rabbit Anti-Sheep Cell Hemolysin) Sheep Complement fixation assays; Haemolysis Assays INQUIRY
CTP-461 Protein Native Human Complement C1q Protein Human ELISA; Functional Assays INQUIRY
CTP-463 Protein Native Mouse Complement C1q Protein Mouse ELISA; Functional Assays INQUIRY
CTMM-0322-JL15 Antibody Mouse Anti-Human C1q Monoclonal Antibody (TJL-03) [HRP] Human WB; IHC; ELISA INQUIRY
CTP-051 Protein Native Human Complement C3b Protein Human ELISA; Functional Assays INQUIRY
CTP-456 Protein Native Cynomolgus Monkey Complement C3b Protein Cynomolgus Monkey ELISA; Functional Assays INQUIRY
For Research Use Only.
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