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OLFM4

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All listed services and products are For Research Use Only. Do Not use in any diagnostic or therapeutic applications.

Background

Olfactomedin 4 (OLFM4) is a completely secreted soluble glycoprotein encoded by OLFM4 gene, which is mainly synthesized by epithelial cells and myeloid cells and secreted into the extracellular space. The primary sequence of the protein does not contain hydrophobic transmembrane anchoring fragment and has no cell membrane anchoring ability; Its mature spatial structure is centered on the highly conserved C-terminal olfactory mediator folding structure, and many glycosylation modification sites are distributed on the protein surface, which provides an important structural basis for its extracellular function regulation. Biochemical studies indicate that OLFM4 can participate in extracellular protein-protein interactions, while its glycan moieties may also support lectin-mediated recognition at the cell surface, consistent with its role as a secreted extracellular regulatory glycoprotein.

Under physiological steady-state conditions, OLFM4 secretion is associated with epithelial homeostasis and extracellular cell-interaction processes. Different epithelial and myeloid contexts can show distinct OLFM4 expression and secretion levels. Glycosylation can influence extracellular recognition, and reported interactions include lectin-mediated binding to OLFM4-associated glycans and protein-protein contacts involving the olfactomedin domain. These observations support studying OLFM4 as a secreted interaction protein rather than as a direct glycan crosslinker or matrix-buffering factor.

Sequence variation within OLFM4 may affect protein folding, glycosylation, or extracellular interaction properties. OLFM4 remains a secreted extracellular glycoprotein rather than an integral membrane protein, and its olfactomedin domain provides a platform for protein-protein interactions. Changes in OLFM4 expression have been investigated in epithelial and immune-cell contexts, including processes related to adhesion and tissue homeostasis. Thus, OLFM4 is a useful target for studying secreted olfactomedin biology and extracellular interaction mechanisms.

Fig. 1 Local structural visualization of human OLFM4 olfactomedin domain organization and extracellular glycoprotein localization for olfactomedin research reagent characterization. (OA Literature)Fig. 1 Schematic representation of olfactomedin secretion and extracellular localization. Olfactomedin is secreted into the extracellular space, where its conserved olfactomedin domain facilitates protein-protein interactions. OLFM4, as a member of this family, shares this secretory property as a soluble extracellular glycoprotein.1

OLFM4 Protein Function: Core Roles in Extracellular Protein Interactions and Epithelial Homeostasis

The biological functions of soluble secreted OLFM4 olfactomedin glycoprotein are focused on extracellular protein interactions and epithelial response regulation:

  • Extracellular Interaction Capacity: May participate in reversible protein-protein interactions through the conserved olfactomedin domain; OLFM4-associated glycans can also contribute to lectin-mediated recognition.
  • Cell-Adhesion Context: Could participate in extracellular interaction networks relevant to epithelial cell adhesion and tissue organization without implying direct matrix crosslinking.
  • Extracellular Signal Mediator: May associate with cell-surface or extracellular interaction partners and thereby influence local cellular responses. These interactions can be examined using standard binding and localization workflows.
  • Epithelial Tissue Homeostasis Modulation: Supports investigation of OLFM4-associated epithelial homeostasis across barrier-tissue microenvironments.
  • Research Model Relevance: Sequence variants of OLFM4 might alter folding, glycosylation, or extracellular partner-interaction efficiency in laboratory analysis systems.

OLFM4 Protein Product

Creative Biolabs offers purified OLFM4 protein samples produced under unified preparation workflows, including full-length OLFM4 constructs and isolated C-terminal olfactomedin domain variants. Full-length and domain constructs can support comparative studies of OLFM4 extracellular interactions and epithelial biology. All batches receive uniform quality screening. Functional assessments may only be performed under simulated extracellular aqueous microenvironment setups. Conserved olfactomedin-domain structural features are preserved across batches to support comparative protein-interaction analysis between experimental groups. Full-length OLFM4 samples retain intact olfactomedin-domain conformation after standardized purification, supporting detection of weak and transient extracellular protein complexes in comparative functional analysis.

OLFM4 Protein Product

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OLFM4 Stable Cell Line Product

Creative Biolabs provides cell research models with adjustable OLFM4 expression levels, suitable for structural observation of secreted olfactomedin glycoproteins and interstitial matrix research. Sample assessment covers secreted protein quantification and extracellular partner-binding analysis, enabling side-by-side comparison of extracellular interaction profiles under varying OLFM4 abundances. These cell models can be paired with localization or adhesion-related readouts to track response changes linked to OLFM4 secretion levels.

OLFM4 Stable Cell Line Product

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OLFM4 Recombinant Antibody Product

Anti-OLFM4 recombinant antibodies are generated via standardized workflows, compatible with extracellular fluid glycoprotein detection and extracellular protein-complex identification. The antibody series supports multi-dimensional observation of OLFM4 distribution within epithelial interstitial spaces.

OLFM4 Recombinant Antibody Product

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Product Features

  • Olfactomedin Domain Structural Traits: Retains native C-terminal olfactomedin-domain features, suitable for laboratory observation of extracellular protein-protein interactions.
  • Target Selective Recognition: May bind unique C-terminal folded domain regions specific to OLFM4, applicable to mechanistic secreted olfactomedin protein research.
  • Epithelial Biology Research Compatibility: Designed for standard laboratory analysis of OLFM4-associated extracellular interaction and epithelial-response pathways.
  • Full Customization Support: Customized OLFM4 protein, antibody and cell model development can be arranged to meet olfactomedin related research demands.

Custom OLFM4 Research Services

Beyond catalog products, Creative Biolabs offers specialized custom services for OLFM4 research:

  • Custom OLFM4 Protein Production: Tailored mutant and fluorescent-tagged OLFM4 constructs for extracellular partner-binding analysis.
  • Custom Antibody Development: Generation of target-specific OLFM4 antibodies for extracellular glycoprotein localization and extracellular protein-complex detection.
  • Stable Cell Line Engineering: Construction of customized cell systems with tunable secreted glycoprotein expression levels.
  • Functional Assay Development: Custom design of detection workflows for measuring extracellular partner-binding activity.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. What is the primary function of OLFM4?

    OLFM4 may act as a secreted olfactomedin glycoprotein that participates in extracellular protein interactions and epithelial homeostasis; its glycan moieties can also support lectin-mediated recognition.

  2. Why is OLFM4 a significant research target?

    OLFM4 expression and secretion are associated with epithelial and myeloid cell states, making it a useful target for studying extracellular interaction and tissue-homeostasis mechanisms.

  3. Are Creative Biolabs' OLFM4 products suitable for clinical use?

    No, all OLFM4 related products and services are strictly for research use only, and cannot be applied in clinical workflows. All material design and functional screening are optimized exclusively for basic laboratory research, without meeting clinical application criteria.

  4. What types of OLFM4 products does Creative Biolabs offer?

    Offerings include full-length OLFM4 protein, target-specific recombinant antibodies and tunable expression cell research models, supporting research on extracellular protein interactions and epithelial biology.

  5. How to assess extracellular partner interactions of OLFM4 samples?

    Laboratory analysis schemes may include protein-binding or lectin-binding assays to assess extracellular interaction characteristics under defined conditions.

Reference
  1. Anholt, Robert RH. "Olfactomedin proteins: central players in development and disease." Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 2 (2014): 6. Under Open Access license CC BY 4.0, without modification. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2014.00006
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