Close
Loading...
CONTACT US
:
:
:
Call us at:
:
:
:
Fax:
Email:

CACNA1G

Products

Loading...

All listed services and products are For Research Use Only. Do Not use in any diagnostic or therapeutic applications.

Background

CACNA1G (Calcium voltage‑gated channel subunit alpha1 G) encodes a multi‑pass transmembrane T‑type low‑voltage‑activated calcium‑channel pore‑forming α‑subunit predominantly localised to plasma‑membrane compartments, with minor protein fractions detected within intracellular vesicular membrane structures.This channel subunit occurs across multiple organ‑derived tissue populations and displays distinct, tissue‑biased expression profiles, presenting detectable abundance within excitable tissue groups including nervous‑system‑related compartments.Distinct from soluble intracellular polypeptides, it possesses four repeated structural domains, each containing six transmembrane helical segments, alongside conserved extracellular pore‑forming loops and extensive cytoplasmic terminal segments harbouring interaction motifs for downstream partner engagemen.It functions as the pore-forming α1G subunit of the CaV3.1 channel and does not require the auxiliary subunits that are characteristic of high-voltage-activated CaV1/CaV2 channel complexes. Small membrane depolarizations activate the channel from relatively negative potentials, opening a Ca2+-selective pore and generating a transient inward T-type Ca2+ current. Rapid voltage-dependent inactivation limits the duration of Ca2+ entry, while channel recovery and reactivation can contribute to repetitive electrical activity in excitable cells.

Sequence-level alterations in CACNA1G can modify channel gating, activation and inactivation kinetics, or Ca2+ permeability and thereby alter voltage-dependent Ca2+ entry. CaV3.1 is one of three T-type channel isoforms, alongside CaV3.2 and CaV3.3, and is encoded by CACNA1G in humans. Its four-domain, 24-transmembrane-segment architecture contains S4 voltage-sensing segments and S5-S6 pore-forming regions that couple membrane depolarization to Ca2+ conduction. These features make CACNA1G a useful research target for studies of low-voltage-activated calcium currents, membrane excitability, and channel gating.

Fig. 1 Four-domain membrane topology of CACNA1G/CaV3.1 with repeated S1-S6 segments, cytoplasmic linkers and pore-forming S5-S6 regions. (OA Literature)Fig. 1 Schematic topology of the CACNA1G-encoded CaV3.1 T-type calcium-channel α1G subunit, showing four homologous domains, voltage-sensing S4 segments and the Ca2+-permeable pore.1

CACNA1G Protein Function: Core Roles in Low-Voltage Activation and Transient Ca2+ Entry

The biological functions of transmembrane CACNA1G channel protein are focused on low-voltage activation, transient Ca2+ entry, and regulation of membrane excitability:

  • Low-Voltage Activation: Opens in response to relatively small membrane depolarizations from negative membrane potentials, a defining property of T-type calcium channels.
  • Transient Ca2+ Entry: Forms the Ca2+-selective pore of CaV3.1 and supports transient inward Ca2+ current because activation is followed by relatively rapid voltage-dependent inactivation.
  • Voltage-Sensing and Pore Function: S4 segments act as voltage-sensing elements, while S5-S6 regions and their re-entrant loops form the Ca2+-permeable pore.
  • Electrical Excitability Modulation: By coupling subthreshold depolarization to transient Ca2+ entry, CACNA1G can contribute to pacemaker and repetitive firing behaviors in excitable cell models.
  • Research Model Relevance: Sequence variants of CACNA1G may alter activation, inactivation, recovery, or ion-conduction properties within laboratory research systems.

CACNA1G Membrane Protein Product

Creative Biolabs offers purified CACNA1G membrane samples produced under unified preparation workflows, including full-length CACNA1G constructs and isolated domain variants. Truncated domain fragments cannot support complete surface-partner-complex assembly behaviours, while full-length constructs suit research focused on channel-subunit-partner interaction and plasma-membrane anchoring functional observation. All batches receive uniform quality screening. Functional-relevant observation may only be carried out with full-length samples under simulated plasma-membrane microenvironment setups. Consistent structural features are preserved across batches to support comparative laboratory analysis across separate test groups. Full-length CACNA1G samples retain intact partner-interaction-domain conformation after standardized purification, which supports reliable detection of weak and transient subunit-partner contacts for comparative functional analysis.

CACNA1G Membrane Protein Product

Not finding the membrane protein product you need? Contact us to start your one-stop custom service!

CACNA1G Stable Cell Line Product

Creative Biolabs provides adjustable CACNA1G expression cell research models with varied expression levels, applicable to structural observation of multi-pass transmembrane T-type low-voltage-activated calcium-channel proteins and research into membrane-partner molecular interaction. Sample evaluation includes sustained target expression detection and preliminary partner-interaction observation, enabling side-by-side comparison of subunit-binding behaviours under differing expression abundances. These cell systems can pair with diverse laboratory analysis schemes to track changes in partner-assembly efficiency alongside shifting target protein levels.

CACNA1G Stable Cell Line Product

Not finding the stable cell line product you need? Contact us to start your one-stop custom service!

CACNA1G Recombinant Antibody Product

Anti-CACNA1G recombinant antibodies are generated via standardized protein preparation workflows, compatible with routine laboratory detection techniques for plasma-membrane localization mapping and identification of subunit-partner molecular complexes. The antibody series can work alongside common laboratory detection reagents to realize multi-dimensional observation of target distribution within membrane-enriched sample materials.

CACNA1G Recombinant Antibody Product

Not finding the recombinant antibody product you need? Contact us to start your one-stop custom service!

Product Features

  • Partner Matching Structural Traits: Retains native membrane-channel and partner-interaction-domain features, suited for laboratory observation of plasma-membrane-partner and transmembrane-channel-subunit binding interactions.
  • Target Selective Recognition: Might bind distinct structural regions unique to CACNA1G, applicable to mechanistic research on T-type low-voltage-activated calcium-channel proteins.
  • Plasma-Membrane Research Compatibility: Designed for routine laboratory analysis of regulatory pathways governing membrane-channel-complex subunit-partner gradient balance.
  • Full Customization Support: Tailored CACNA1G membrane protein, antibody and cell model development can be arranged to satisfy diversified T-type calcium-channel research demands.

Custom CACNA1G Research Services

Beyond catalog products, Creative Biolabs offers specialized custom services for CACNA1G research:

  • Custom CACNA1G Protein Production: Tailored mutant and fluorescent-tagged CACNA1G constructs for dual membrane-partner assembly analysis.
  • Custom Antibody Development: Generation of target-specific CACNA1G antibodies for cell-membrane-subunit localization observation and subunit-partner complex detection.
  • Stable Cell Line Engineering: Construction of customized cell systems with tunable CACNA1G expression levels.
  • Functional Assay Development: Custom design of detection workflows for observing membrane-partner and plasma-membrane-molecule binding activity.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. What is the primary function of CACNA1G?

    CACNA1G might act as a multi-pass transmembrane T-type low-voltage-activated calcium-channel pore-forming α-subunit protein and participate in heteromeric plasma-membrane complex assembly to modulate membrane-channel-complex arrangement and plasma-membrane homeostasis.

  2. Why is CACNA1G a significant research target?

    CACNA1G expression status could alter membrane-partner-complex assembly efficiency and local plasma-membrane-coupled molecular-interaction balance, serving as a major channel mediator of membrane-ion-homeostasis-associated biological processes.

  3. Are Creative Biolabs' CACNA1G products suitable for clinical use?

    No, CACNA1G-associated research reagents from Creative Biolabs are exclusively built for exploring membrane-channel-dependent plasma-membrane ion-regulatory mechanisms, and shall not be deployed for any clinical-oriented workflows. These preparations are optimized for basic laboratory investigation and do not satisfy performance benchmarks required for clinical implementation.

  4. What types of CACNA1G products does Creative Biolabs offer?

    Offerings include full-length CACNA1G membrane protein, target-specific recombinant antibodies and tunable expression cell research models, supporting research on plasma-membrane homeostasis and membrane-channel-mediated membrane-partner perception.

  5. How to observe the partner-binding characteristics of CACNA1G samples?

    Laboratory observation schemes may include subunit-partner interaction related tests to analyse molecular-binding associated behaviors under simulated plasma-membrane environments.

Reference
  1. Shemarova, Irina. "The dysfunction of Ca2+ channels in hereditary and chronic human heart diseases and experimental animal models." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24.21 (2023): 15682. Under Open Access license CC BY 4.0, without modification. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms242115682
Our customer service representatives are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Contact Us
© 2026 Creative Biolabs. | Contact Us
;