This assay is to provide 4T1-based In Vitro Scratch Assay (Migration) to accelerate our client's oncology projects. The assay will be customized according to the specific requirements. Please contact our scientists to discuss more details.
Target Cell Name
4T1
Target Cell Organism
Mouse
Target Cell Background
4T1 is a breast cancer cell line derived from the mammary gland tissue of a mouse BALB/c strain. 4T1 cells are epithelial and are resistant to 6-thioguanine. In preclinical research, 4T1 cells have been used to study breast cancer metastasis as they can metastasize to the lung, liver, lymph nodes, brain and bone.
Related Diseases
Breast Cancer
Research Area
Oncology
Assay Name
In Vitro Scratch Assay (Migration)
Short Description
4T1-cell based In Vitro Scratch Assay (Migration)
Assay Description
A wound healing assay is one of the simple and common assays used to monitor cancer cell migration. In a normal wound healing assay, attached cancer cells are exposed to tested compound (s) and incubated for 1-2 hours. A scratch is then manually made using a sterile pipette tip or needle and the width of the scratch is recorded at different time intervals. The effects of a testing drug on invasiveness of cells can also be monitored using this assay. However, this assay cannot be carried out with non-adherent cells.
Assay Alternative Names
Wound Healing Assay
Assay Type
Cell Migration and Invasion Assays
Assay Type Details
The movement of cancer cells and formation of tumors in neighboring tissue is a sequential cascade known as invasion-metastatic cascade, which includes cancer cell invasion through extracellular matrix (ECM), intravasation into blood and colonization at sites after they exit from blood circulation. Migration and invasion are two different processes where, cell migration involves movement of cells without passing through a barrier such as ECM, whereas cell invasion involves passing through a barrier such as ECM while destroying it.