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Glucarpidase is also known as carboxypeptidase G2, which is a protease derived from Escherichia coli. Glucarpidase is usually used to treat acute overdose or poisoning of methotrexate (MTX) or other similar drugs, its mechanism of action is to convert MTX into inactive metabolites, thereby reducing its toxicity in the body. However, its clinical use will be limited by low activity and the production of antibodies after repeated administration. For these reasons, "bio-better" glycoengineering is needed for glucosidase. Creative Biolabs provides specialized glucosidase glycoengineering services. The transformation of glucarpidase through glycoengineering helps to improve its pharmacological properties, enhance its therapeutic effect, reduce adverse reactions, and provide patients with safer and more effective options.
We determine the sugar structure of glucarpidase that needs to be changed according to client needs, such as sugar size, connection method or type, etc. Then we use the glucarpidase gene from Pseudomonas putida as a basic template to construct a glucarpidase mutant library.
We amplify the glucarpidase containing the mutated gene, purify the corresponding PCR product, then digest the product with restriction enzymes, and ligate the digested glucarpidase gene into the appropriate expression vector site.
We transform the expression vector into competent E. coli and screen for functional glucarpidase.
We culture the host system under appropriate conditions and induce the expression of recombinant glucarpidase, then collect the cells and proceed with subsequent steps.
We purify protein extracts from cells through affinity chromatography technology to obtain recombinant glucarpidase. Moreover, the obtained products are identified through various advanced technical means.
We use MTX as a substrate to provide activity assessment for recombinant glucarpidase.
Fig.1 Glucarpidase-based one-stop glycoengineering service.
Technology: Genetic recombination
Journal: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
IF: 7.5
Published: 2019
Results: The authors conducted genetic mutagenesis of glucarpidase and isolated three highly active "biobetter" mutants from the RS-16 strain. Then the authors used MTX as a substrate to determine the activities of wild-type (WT.CPG2) and three novel glucarpidases. The results showed that each novel mutant exhibited higher glucarpidase activity than the wild type.
Fig.2 Glucarpidase activity assessment results of wild type and mutants.1
Creative Biolabs has developed a comprehensive glycoengineering platform, and with years of rich experience, we provide bio-better Therapeutic Protein Glycoengineering services, such as Glucocerebrosidase and glucarpidase glycoengineering services. Glycoengineering services can optimize the glycosyl structure of proteins to enhance their therapeutic efficacy and biological activity. In addition, the immunogenicity of therapeutic protein is reduced by adjusting the glycosyl structure, thereby reducing the risk of immune reactions in patients. Please contact us if you would like to consult a specific glycoengineering service.
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