Description
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) is a highly purified, synthetic lipid that serves as a fundamental second messenger. Generated by the enzyme PI 3-kinase, PIP3 initiates numerous downstream cascades that regulate key cellular processes, including cell division, growth, survival, membrane reorganization, and sugar uptake. Its activity is tightly regulated by the PTEN phosphatase, which removes the phosphate group.
Synonyms
PI(3,4,5)P3 18:0/20:4; D-myo-phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 18:0/20:4
InChI
InChI=1S/C47H86O22P4.4H3N/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-41(49)65-39(37-63-40(48)35-33-31-29-27-25-23-21-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2)38-64-73(61,62)69-44-42(50)45(66-70(52,53)54)47(68-72(58,59)60)46(43(44)51)67-71(55,56)57;;;;/h11,13,17,19,22,24,28,30,39,42-47,50-51H,3-10,12,14-16,18,20-21,23,25-27,29,31-38H2,1-2H3,(H,61,62)(H2,52,53,54)(H2,55,56,57)(H2,58,59,60);4*1H3/b13-11-,19-17-,24-22-,30-28-;;;;/t39-,42+,43+,44?,45-,46+,47?;;;;/m1..../s1